![]() The cd command is the shorthand version of the chdir command. In other words, running the call command at the Command Prompt or MS-DOS prompt will do nothing. The call command has no effect outside of a script or batch file. The call command is used to run a script or batch program from within another script or batch program. The cacls command is being phased out in favor of the icacls command, which should be used instead. The cacls command is used to display or change access control lists of files. The break command is available in Windows 7 to provide compatibility with MS-DOS files but it has no effect in Windows itself. The break command sets or clears extended CTRL+C checking on DOS systems. The bootsect command is only from the Command Prompt available in System Recovery Options. The bootsect command is used to configure the master boot code to one compatible with BOOTMGR (Windows 7) or NTLDR (Windows XP and earlier). The bcdedit command should be used instead. Bootcfg is available in Windows 7 but it serves no real value since boot.ini is not used in these operating systems. ![]() The bootcfg command is used to build, modify, or view the contents of the boot.ini file, a hidden file that is used to identify in what folder, on which partition, and on which hard drive Windows is located. The BITS PowerShell cmdlets should be used instead. While the bitsadmin command is available in Windows 7, it is being phased out. The bitsadmin command is used to create, manage, and monitor download and upload jobs. The bdehdcfg command is ed to prepare a hard drive for BitLocker Drive Encryption. The bcdedit command is used to view or make changes to Boot Configuration Data. The bcdboot command is used to copy boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store. The auditpol command is used to display or change audit policies. The attrib command is used to change the attributes of a single file or a directory. The at command is used to schedule commands and other programs to run at a specific date and time. The assoc command is used to display or change the file type associated with a particular file extension. The arp command is used to display or change entries in the ARP cache. The append command is not available in 64-bit versions of Windows 7. To clear the existing commands in prompts type cls and press Enter.The append command can be used by programs to open files in another directory as if they were located in the current directory. If you are working on the “C:” drive and you want to create a new folder in “D:,” called Google, type mkdir d:\Google and then press Enter. The newly created folder appears in the list. ![]() To test if it worked, use the dir command. The syntax of these commands is mkdir Folder. You can make a new folder using the mkdir (Make Directory) command. If you are now on the “D:” drive and you want to go to the Windows folder from the”C:” drive, you should type cd /d C:\Windows and press Enter.Ġ9. If you wanted to change the drive from “C:” to “D:”, type d: and then press Enter. The subfolders must be separated by a backslash character: \. If you need to go to a specific folder from this drive run the command CD Folder. ![]() Use cd\ to go to the top of the directory tree. Use tasklist -v to obtain more detail of all tasks. Use tasklist to get currant list of all tasks running on your pc. But you must be run the console as an administrator.Ġ6. Sfc /scannow will scan and repare windown system files. Scan and Repare System Files (sfc /scannow) If you get the response properly then the connection of the device is working properly if not a particular server or your online connection is blocking communication between your computer and another.Ġ5. The ping command sends packets of data to a specific IP address (or domain) on a network and then lets you know how long it took to transmit that data and get a response. Use systeminfo to know very basic information about your pc’s hardware, like – motherboard, processor & ram. Ipconfig will provide you your ip address along with your local network.Ġ3. Use driverquery -v to obtain more information. It’ll help you to find the missing driver. Use driverquery command to get a full list of installed drivers in your pc. Missing a important driver can hamper your work. Lists Installed Drivers (driverquery)ĭrivers are very important in your PC. NOTE: All command shared in this tutorial applies to Windows 10, Windows 8.1 and Windows 7.Ġ1. ![]()
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